Key Concepts

  • By giving life to what we see on the screen, sound draws us further into the worlds of the films we watch.
  • Filmmakers may choose to record sound during either production or postproduction.
  • This chapter describes types of film sound:
    • vocal sounds
    • environmental sounds
    • music
    • silence
  • All of which can affect:
    • audience expectations
    • audience awareness
    • rhythm
    • character
    • fidelity
    • continuity
    • emphasis

Learning Objectives

Once you have read this chapter, you should be able to

  • describe the differences between diegetic and nondiegetic sound; internal and external sound; onscreen and offscreen sound.
  • describe the technological challenges faced by the makers of the first sound films.
  • explain the difference between classical and modern sound theories.
  • explain why a movie can have an almost unlimited number of sound tracks.
  • define sound design and list the responsibilities of a sound designer.
  • distinguish among recording, rerecording, mixing, and editing.

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