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Chapter 13: Domestic Policy

Chapter Outline

Public Policy Is Government Coercion

The Tools for Making Policy Are Techniques of Control

  • Promotional Techniques Get People to Do Things by Giving Them Rewards
  • Regulatory Techniques Are Rules Backed by Penalties
  • Redistributive Techniques Affect Broad Classes of People

Social Policy and the Welfare System Buttress Equality

  • The History of the Government Welfare System Dates Only to the 1930s
  • The Social Security Act of 1935 Was the Foundation of the Welfare System
  • Welfare Reform Has Dominated the Welfare Agenda in Recent Years

Social Policy Spending Benefits the Middle Class More Than the Poor

  • Senior Citizens Now Receive over a Third of All Federal Dollars
  • The Middle Class Benefits from Social Policies
  • The Working Poor Receive Fewer Benefits
  • Spending for the Nonworking Poor Is Declining
  • Minorities, Women, and Children Are Most Likely to Face Poverty

The Cycle of Poverty Can Be Broken by Education, Employment, Health, and Housing Policies

  • Education Policies Provide Life Tools
  • Employment and Training Programs Mean Steady Incomes
  • Health Policies Mean Fewer Sick Days
  • Housing Policies Provide Residential Stability
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