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Chapter 7
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  • Cultural Significance
    • Size
      1. Largest and most important of the open-air music festivals of the late 1960s
      2. Estimates between 300,000 and 600,000 attended
      3. Defining cultural moment
    • Display of massive social movements of the time
      1. Attitudes about American youth culture
        • Music
        • Politics
        • Race
        • The war in Vietnam
        • Religion
        • Socially acceptable behavior
        • The use of drugs
  • Successful aggressive Promotion
    • Financed by John Roberts and organized by highly capable promoters
      1. Michael Lang
      2. Joel Rosenman
      3. Artie Kornfeld
    • Location contributed to success
      1. Proximity to New York City helped
      2. Held in Bethel, NY
        • 40 miles away from Woodstock
        • Bob Dylan moved there in 1967 after motorcycle accident
      3. Having the Band on the bill gave impression that Dylan would perform
        • They were known as Dylan's live backup band
        • The promoters didn't say Dylan WOULDN'T be there
    • Lineup included a huge roster of major stars
      1. The Who
      2. Jimi Hendrix
      3. Janis Joplin
  • Problems That Were Overcome
    • Hundreds of thousands of "hippies" in a single rain-soaked field
      1. Insufficient elements:
        • food
        • medical care
        • traffic plans
      2. Organization
        • (Jimi Hendrix didn't appear until most fans had left)
        • Hendrix came onstage at daybreak on Monday
  • The Real Woodstock Experience
    • Peaceful gathering to share common views
      1. Love
      2. Art
      3. Music
      4. Clothing
      5. Freedom
      6. War
      7. Society in general
  • High Points
    • There were breakout performances by new or lesser-known acts
      1. Santana
      2. Joe Cocker
      3. Richie Havens
      4. Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young
    • Particularly exciting performances by established artists
      1. Sly and the Family Stone
        • Introduced Funk music to a mainly white audience
      2. The Who
        • Pete Townshend attacked activist Abbie Hoffman with his guitar
      3. Jimi Hendrix's performance of "Star Spangled Banner"
        • Mimicked bombs, sirens, screams and explosions
        • Hendrix was a former paratrooper
        • Most eloquent antiwar statement of the era
      4. Hendrix demonstrated how far rock had developed
        • Virtuosity
        • Ambition
        • Creativity


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