I) Introduction
Introduction
The Outbreak of the Korean War
Scope of the U.S. Commitment
Korea and Its Consequences
A Seesaw War
MacArthur’s assault on Inchon
Crossing the 38th parallel
Chinese intervention
The Sacking of MacArthur
MacArthur’s insubordination and removal
Stalled peace negotiations
Extending Containment
Changing views
the Sino-Soviet bloc
the Communist threat as military and global
Implementation
A Sea Change in Defense Science
Intensified support for military technology
Development of the hydrogen bomb
McCarthyism
Senator McCarthy’s rise and methods
His supporters
The intensifying Red Scare
They Liked Ike
The Election of 1952
GOP nominee: Dwight Eisenhower
Democratic nominee: Adlai Stevenson
Nixon’s "Checkers" speech
Eisenhower’s television ads
Republican victory
Eisenhower the Centrist
Biography and style
Approach to foreign policy
Ending the Korean War
Terms of the cease-fire
Casualties and other costs
Dealing with McCarthyism
Eisenhower’s anti-Communism
Red-baiting Oppenheimer
The Army-McCarthy hearings
McCarthy’s censure
Accommodating to the Welfare State
Eisenhower’s philosophy on domestic affairs
Environmental policy
Preserving the New Deal/Fair Deal
The Election of 1956
Eisenhower and the World
The "New Look": Massive Retaliation
Rockets and Missiles
Strategic nuclear weapons
Tactical nuclear weapons
Staying Ahead of the Soviets
U-2 flights
Minuteman missiles
Submarine-based missiles
Arms Control Initiatives
"Atoms for Peace"
"Open Skies"
Demand for a Test Ban
The
Lucky Dragon
incident
Growing fears about health risks
Calls for a limited test ban
Superpower Shift
A Shifting Focus
The Hungarian revolution
Vying for the Third World
Securing the Third World: The CIA
The Philippines
Iran
Guatemala
The Suez Crisis and the Middle East
The Suez crisis
The Eisenhower Doctrine
Worries over Indochina
The Vietminh’s struggle against the French
Eisenhower’s "Domino Theory"
Subverting the Geneva accords
Security in Southeast Asia
Formation of SEATO
The Formosa Resolution
The Cold War, Technology, and the Economy
"Military Keynsianism"
Scope of defense expenditures
Impact on the South and West
The interstate highway system
Defense and Technical Competitiveness
Civilian Spinoffs
Impact on various industries
Development of the transistor
Computers
High-speed digital computers
Real-time computers
Magnetic core memory
IBM
Agriculture
Farm technologies and federal policy
The trend towards agribusiness
Impact on southern agriculture
"The Golden Age Is Now"
1950s Prosperity: Reasons and Measures
Health
Prescription drugs
Vanquishing polio
Labor
Improved benefits and working conditions
Decline in union militancy
Diminishing power of unions
Women and Work
Cultural messages against women working
The embrace of domesticity
Growing discontent
Women in the workforce
Migrations and the Melting Pot
Migration to the Sunbelt
The Flight from Downtown
Cheap suburban housing
Federal housing and tax policy
The impact on cities
Suburbia and Assimilation
Asian Americans
Changes in immigration law
Continuing discrimination
Generational conflict
The Revival of Religion
Reasons for revival
churches as social centers
television and mass mailings
Tone of revival
Religion and anti-Communism
Outcasts of Affluence
Continuing Poverty
Hispanic Americans
Puerto Ricans
Mexican Americans
Native Americans
State voting rights
"Termination" and "relocation"
African Americans
Racial integration of the armed forces
Migration from the South
Housing discrimination in the North
Job discrimination in the North
Stirrings for Civil Rights
Factors Encouraging Protest
End of McCarthyism
Returning black veterans
Television
Growing black urban middle class
Brown v. Board of Education
The Montgomery Bus Boycott
White Resistance
Southern resistance to school integration
Antiblack violence
Founding of the SCLC
Growing white support for civil rights
Eisenhower’s views