Chapter 14: Manifest Destiny
Chapter Outline
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- The Tyler years
- Harrison’s brief beginning
- Tyler’s position on issues
- Domestic affairs
- Opposition to American system
- Cabinet resigned
- Foreign affairs
- Clash with Britain
- Webster-Ashburton Treaty
- Westward movement
- Manifest Destiny
- Western Indians
- Population
- Tribes of the Great Plains
- Southwestern Indians
- Indians of the Great Basin and Pacific coast
- White pressures on Indians
- Fort Laramie Treaty
- Spanish West
- Spanish colonies
- Mexican revolution
- American movement into Southwest
- The Rockies and Oregon
- Fur trappers in Rockies
- Occupation of Oregon
- “Oregon fever”
- California
- Early Spanish settlement
- Treatment of Indians
- Sparse population
- Mexican control
- Development of rancheros
- Trade and shipping
- Sutter’s colony
- Moving West
- A.Western pioneers
- Santa Fe Trail
- Overland Trail
- Missouri to Oregon
- Indian attacks
- the ordeal
- Work
- Gender roles
- Tensions
- Great plains ecology
- Effects of animals and wagons
- Tensions with Indians
- Donner Party
- Mistakes and problems
- Result
- Frémont’s mapping activities
- Efforts to acquire California
- Annexing Texas
- Early basis for claims to Texas
- American settlements
- Role of Stephen Austin
- Mexican edict against immigration
- U.S. demands
- Santa Anna’s actions
- Independence
- Battle of the Alamo
- Role of Sam Houston
- Santa Anna’s trade
- Treaty and independence
- Republic of Texas
- Role of Sam Houston
- Efforts for annexation
- Polk presidency
- Election of 1844
- The Texas issue
- Clay vs. Polk
- Outcome
- Polk in office
- His background
- Polk’s program
- Annexation of Texas
- Oregon demands
- Polk’s position
- British hesitancy for war
- Compromise treaty
- Mexican War
- Negotiations with Mexico
- Provocation of an attack
- Request for war
- Opposition to the war
- Preparation for war
- Troops compared
- Other factors compared
- Selection of a commander
- Taylor’s conquest of northern Mexico
- Annexation of California
- Kearny’s expedition
- Frémont’s efforts
- Republic of California
- Stockton’s claim of governorship
- Kearny’s move to California
- Conflict between Stockton and Kearny
- Conquest of California
- Taylor’s battles
- Victory at Monterey
- Polk’s assumptions and suspicions
- Santa Anna’s return to power
- Battle of Buena Vista
- Taylor’s return home
- Scott’s move to Mexico City
- Amphibious attack on Vera Cruz
- Troop reinforcements
- Attack on Mexico City
- Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
- The war’s legacy
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