CHAPTER OUTLINE

Development of nationalism Stages in growth of nationalism War of 1812 and nationalism Economic nationalism National Bank Results of expiration of the national bank in 1811 New Bank of the United States chartered Debate over Second National Bank Protective tariff of 1816 Internal improvements The National Road Calhoun’s proposal Madison’s veto of bill State and private responsibility “Era of Good Feelings” James Monroe His background Election of 1816 His strict construction of the Constitution His cabinet Relative harmony of Monroe administration Election of 1820 ends first party system Rapprochement with Britain Significance of Rush-Bagot Agreement, 1817 Issues settled in Convention of 1818 Significance of the year 1819 Acquisition of Florida Weakened Spanish control Jackson’s capture of Florida panhandle Terms of settlement with Spain Signs of growing political disharmony Panic of 1819 Causes Duration The Missouri Compromise Slave-state–free-state balance Debate over Missouri’s statehood Terms of the compromise Supreme Court and judicial nationalism Assertion of judicial review Marbury v. Madison (1803) Fletcher v. Peck (1810) Protection of contract rights in Dartmouth College v. Woodward (1819) Curb on state powers in McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) National supremacy in commerce, Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) Nationalist diplomacy Negotiating Russia out of Oregon The Monroe Doctrine Latin American liberation wars British efforts in Latin America Assertion of Monroe Doctrine Effects of doctrine One-party politics Election of 1824 Candidates and issues The election is decided in the House Charges of “Corrupt Bargain” Presidency of John Quincy Adams Strong nationalism Blueprint for development Mistakes and frustrations Tariff of 1828 Election of 1828 Opposition to Jackson Jackson’s appeal Extension of suffrage in the states Jackson’s background Outcome of election