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CHAPTER 23 | AN AMERICAN EMPIRE | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

1867

Purchase of Alaska

1890

Mahan’s Influence of Seapower upon History

February 9, 1898

de Lôme letter revealed

February 15, 1898

Maine sunk

April 1898

War formally declared between Spain and the United States

April 1898

Teller Amendment

July 1898

Hawaii annexed

August 1898

Armistice officially ended Spanish-American War

December 1898

Treaty of Paris

1899

Anti-Imperialist League formed

1899

Open Door Note

1901

Assassination of McKinley

1901

Platt Amendment

September 6, 1901

William McKinley assassinated and Theodore Roosevelt became president

1903

Panama Canal acquired

1904

Roosevelt Corollary announced

1904–1905

Russo-Japanese War

1907

“Gentlemen’s Agreement” with Japan

August 1914

Panama Canal opened



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Explain why the United States pursued a policy of imperialism.
  2. Account for the outbreak of the Spanish-American War.
  3. Trace the course of U.S. relations with Latin America during the late nineteenth century and its impact on later relations with Latin America.
  4. Contrast the arguments in 1899 for and against imperialism.
  5. Explain the development of America’s policy for dealing with its imperial possessions.
  6. Discuss the acquisition of the Panama Canal.
  7. Assess the foreign policies of Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft.