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CHAPTER 17 | THE WAR OF THE UNION | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

March 4, 1861

Lincoln’s inauguration

4:30 A.M., April 12, 1861

Guns fire on Fort Sumter

July 1861

First Battle of Bull Run

March 1862

Monitor v. Merrimack

April 1862

Battle of Shiloh

August 1862

Second Battle of Bull Run

September 1862

Battle of Antietam

December 1862

Battle of Fredericksburg

January 1, 1863

Emancipation Proclamation (Preliminary, September 1862)

May 1863

Battle of Chancellorsville

July 4, 1863

Victories at Vicksburg and Gettysburg

May 1864

Battle of the Wilderness

November 1864

Lincoln reelected

November 1864

Destruction of Atlanta

April 9, 1865 (Palm Sunday)

Surrender at Appomattox



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Explain how the outbreak of fighting occurred.
  2. Analyze the advantages that each side had in the war.
  3. Describe the problems associated with raising an army for both the North and the South.
  4. Trace the major strategic and military developments of the Civil War.
  5. Explain the political problems of the governments in both the North and the South.
  6. Account for the emancipation of slaves and describe its impact.
  7. Describe Confederate diplomatic aspirations.
  8. Explain how each side financed the war and the economic effects of the war on the North.