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CHAPTER 7 | SHAPING A FEDERAL UNION | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

1776

Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations

1781

Ratification of the Articles of Confederation

1783

Peace with Britain (formal end to Revolution)

1785

Land Ordinance of 1785

1787

Northwest Ordinance

January 1787

Shays’s Rebellion

May–September

Constitutional Convention 1787

1787–1788

The Federalist

June 1788

Ninth state (New Hampshire) ratified the Constitution

1787–1788

The Federalist

June–July 1788

Virginia and New York ratified the Constitution

March 1789

New government set to commence



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the government under the Articles of Confederation.
  2. Describe the key accomplishments of the Confederation government in diplomacy, governmental organization, land policy, and finance.
  3. List and explain the major problems that the Confederation government faced in finance and diplomacy.
  4. Account for the movement to adopt a new constitution and assess the degree to which a new government was needed.
  5. Analyze the principles considered and incorporated in the Constitution.
  6. Account for the success of the movement to ratify the Constitution.