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CHAPTER 31 | THE FAIR DEAL AND CONTAINMENT | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

1944

Servicemen’s Readjustment Act

April 1945

FDR died

1946

Employment Act

1946

Atomic Energy Commission created

1946

President’s Committee on Civil Rights formed

March 1947

Truman Doctrine announced

April 1947

Jackie Robinson integrated major league baseball

1947

Taft-Hartley Act

1947

National Security Act

1948

Marshall Plan started

1948

Creation of Israel

June 1948–May 1949

Berlin Airlift

July 1948

Truman ended racial discrimination in federal hiring and racial segregation in the armed forces

1948–1950

Alger Hiss case

April 1949

North Atlantic Treaty Organization formed

1949

Communists took control of China

1949

Soviet Union exploded atomic bomb

1950

NSC-68 produced

February 9, 1950

Joseph McCarthy made his first charges

June 25, 1950

North Korea invaded South Korea

June 1950–July 1953

Korean War

1950

McCarran Internal Security Act passed

April 1951

MacArthur dismissed



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Analyze the problems of demobilization and conversion to peacetime production.
  2. Account for Truman’s troubles with Congress and evaluate his accomplishments.
  3. Explain the policy of containment and trace its development to 1950.
  4. Describe Truman’s reelection in 1948.
  5. Appraise the strength of McCarthyism in the United States.
  6. Explain the origins of the Korean War and trace its major developments.