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The Verse
The measure is English heroic verse without
rhyme, as that of Homer in Greek and of Virgil
in Latin; rhyme being no necessary adjunct
or true ornament of poem or good verse, in
longer works especially, but the invention
of a barbarous age, to set off wretched matter
and lame meter; graced indeed since by the
use of some famous modern poets, carried
away by custom, but much to their own vexation,
hindrance, and constraint to express many
things otherwise, and for the most part worse
than else they would have expressed them.
Not without cause therefore some both Italian
and Spanish poets of prime note have rejected
rhyme both in longer and shorter works, as
have also long since our best English tragedies,
as a thing of itself, to all judicious ears,
trivial and of no musical delight; which
consists only in apt numbers, fit quantity
of syllables, and the sense variously drawn
out from one verse into another, not in the
jingling sound of like endings, a fault avoided
by the learned ancients both in poetry and
all good oratory. This neglect then of rhyme
so little is to be taken for a defect, though
it may seem so perhaps to vulgar readers,
that it rather is to be esteemed an example
set, the first in English, of ancient liberty
recovered to heroic poem from the troublesome
and modern bondage of rhyming.
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