Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company
The Norton Anthology of American Literature
Volume E: American Literature since 1945
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Ursula K. Le Guin

 

Biography

Born in Berkeley, California, and a longtime resident of Portland, Oregon, Le Guin was educated at Radcliffe College and Columbia University. She is the acclaimed author of science fiction that extends the moral and ecological boundaries of her own world to explore new possibilities for human society. Her publications include a celebrated series of children's books known as the Earthsea Trilogy, the novels The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) and The Dispossessed (1974), the multimedia production Always Coming Home (1985), and essay and poetry collections.

Explorations

Schrödinger's Cat (1982) exemplifies the mind-stretching science fiction for which Le Guin is famous. The tale is in some ways "about" quantum physics, a body of thought that most of us do not understand at any level beyond the superficial. In fact, the story is about being puzzled and about what can happen to our thinking, and our imagining, when we grasp principles of uncertainty or apprehend the possible instability and contingency of the universe we live in.

1. Relax and play with the first long paragraph of Schrödinger's Cat. What is going on here? Can we be sure? If not, then what can we say is the tone of this opening? What kinds of expectations do we need to suspend, as readers, in order to move onward into the story?

2. Have a look at Scientific American's excellent web page exploration on the "Schroedinger's Cat" hypothesis which describes in detail "how radically the quantum realm differs from the macroscopic, everyday world that we inhabit." How can we care about such possibilities in a speculative realm that seems strange, theoretical, and removed from our own? In other words, can this be considered in any sense a tale about human experience?

3. When "Rover," the mailman dog, arrives with Schrödinger's box, the story begins to suggest a situation comedy. Is the situation amusing? Frightening in its implications? How is the predicament resolved, regarding the box, the cat, and the two humans (maybe) who watch the experiment unfold?

4. Is Schrödinger's theory answered, extended, turned inside-out, or refuted by what happens? If we take the narrator's theorizing seriously, then where do we end up--in a more certain reality, or a less certain one?

Other sites to consult:

"Meet the High Priestess of Science Fiction," an interview of Le Guin by Elisabeth Sherwin.

Le Guin resource page, an excellent source for reviews, interviews, bibliographies, weblinks, and more

http://www.ursulakleguin.com/: Ursula Le Guin’s Web site.

http://www.salon.com/people/bc/2001/01/23/le_guin/ and http://www.salon.com/books/review/2002/04/26/leguin/index.html?x: An article in Salon on Le Guin’s career and a review of her latest collection of stories, The Birthday of the World.

http://www.bookmagazine.com/issue12/trailblazer.shtml: An article in Book magazine about Le Guin.

http://www.sfsite.com/isfdb-bin/exact_author.cgi?Ursula_K._Le_Guin: A bibliographic summary of the prolific Le Guin’s career.