/**
*  1/19/05 (A. Gonzalez) Chapter No., Book No. and Title Added
*  6/20/05 Modified: (J. Lucca) Removed frames from quizzes.
*  7/7/05 Modified: (J. Lucca)
*     Can turn off HISTOGRAM and randomize_questions on any ch##.htm page
*     by setting them here to false. Both default to true in quiz.js.
*  12/1/05 Modified: (J. Lucca)
*     Can turn off histogram SECTIONS and/or TYPES on any ch##.htm page
*     by setting them here to false. Both default to true in quiz.js.
*/

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// HISTOGRAM AND RANDOMIZE OPTIONAL SETTINGS
//    Can turn off per quiz or leave defaults (as set in quiz.js) as true.
//      randomize_questions=true; HISTOGRAM=true; SECTIONS=true; TYPES=true;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
HISTOGRAM = false
SECTIONS = false
TYPES = false

/**
* Required settings for all Gradebooks:
*    chapter_no, book_no, book_title
*
* Required when HISTOGRAM = true:
*    At least a section_title[] with its matching q#section for each question
*    or a type_title[] with its matching q#type for each question.
*    Without at least one of these you won't get any histograms.
*/

// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BEGIN PASTE - Paste any existing quiz javascript questions
//               between this comment and one just like it near bottom of page
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


// General settings
var chapter_no = "05";
var book_no = 97737;
var book_title = "Our Origins";
quiz_name = "Chapter 5 Quiz";
var confirm = "confirm.htm";
number_answers = new Array(4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,2,2,2,2,2,4,4,4,2,2);

var number_questions = number_answers.length;

// Sections
section_title = new Array()
section_title[1] = ""
section_title[2] = ""
section_title[3] = ""

// Tyes
type_title = new Array()
type_title[1] = ""
type_title[2] = ""
type_title[3] = ""


q1        = "The concept of race began:";
q1a = "with the ancient Greeks";
q1b = "during the Renaissance";
q1c = "in antebellum America";
q1d = "when the Romans discovered Egypt";
q1answer  = "b";
q1review  = "Page 120";


q2        = "In the 1700s, _____________ developed a scientific classification of race.";
q2a = "Lewontin";
q2b = "Linnaeus";
q2c = "Boas";
q2d = "Blumenbach";
q2answer  = "d";
q2review  = "Page 121";


q3        = "Frank Livingstone, a noted physical anthropologist, is famous for having said about human diversity in appearance: &quot;There are no _________, there are only ___________.&quot;";
q3a = "skin colors / races";
q3b = "clines / variations";
q3c = "races / clines";
q3d = "phenotypes / genotypes";
q3answer  = "c";
q3review  = "Page 123";


q4        = "The slowest growth velocity of body tissues after birth can be seen in the:";
q4a = "brain";
q4b = "dentition";
q4c = "body";
q4d = "reproductive system";
q4answer  = "d";
q4review  = "Page 126";


q5        = "The medullary cavity of a bone exists in the _______________.";
q5a = "diaphysis";
q5b = "epiphysis";
q5c = "growth plate";
q5d = "minerals";
q5answer  = "a";
q5review  = "Page 128";


q6        = "Osteoporosis is influenced by:";
q6a = "loss of estrogen";
q6b = "development of chronic diseases";
q6c = "smoking cigarettes";
q6d = "all of the above";
q6answer  = "d";
q6review  = "Page 132";


q7        = "The eruption of the first permanent molar and the completion of brain growth happen during ____________ development.";
q7a = "juvenile";
q7b = "adolescent";
q7c = "childhood";
q7d = "neonatal";
q7answer  = "c";
q7review  = "Page 132";


q8        = "The period of time from about 20 years old to the end of the reproductive years is called:";
q8a = "prime";
q8b = "adolescence";
q8c = "senescence";
q8d = "none of the above";
q8answer  = "a";
q8review  = "Page 132";


q9        = "Weaning occurs at the end of:";
q9a = "the third trimester";
q9b = "childhood";
q9c = "puberty";
q9d = "none of the above";
q9answer  = "d";
q9review  = "Page 132";


q10        = "Bergmann's and Allen's rules include all of the following EXCEPT:";
q10a = "an animal's body size is related to heat";
q10b = "individuals in cold climates have long limbs";
q10c = "an animal's limb lengths are related to heat";
q10d = "individuals in hot climates have small, narrow bodies";
q10answer  = "b";
q10review  = "Page 136";


q11        = "The disease rickets, which affects bone mineralization, results from a deficiency in:";
q11a = "vitamin A";
q11b = "vitamin B";
q11c = "vitamin C";
q11d = "vitamin D";
q11answer  = "d";
q11review  = "Page 140";


q12        = "Overnutrition is linked to an increase in:";
q12a = "diabetes";
q12b = "cholesterol";
q12c = "blood pressure";
q12d = "all of the above";
q12answer  = "d";
q12review  = "Page 145";


q13        = "Undernutrition can result in:";
q13a = "osteoarthritis and diabetes";
q13b = "reduced and slow growth";
q13c = "hypertension and stroke";
q13d = "all of the above";
q13answer  = "b";
q13review  = "Page 147";


q14        = "A gradual change in phenotype over a geographical area is called a:";
q14a = "cline";
q14b = "race";
q14c = "divergence";
q14d = "group";
q14answer  = "a";
q14review  = "Page 122";


q15        = "Johann Blumenbach's racial typology included all of the following EXCEPT:";
q15a = "Caucasoids";
q15b = "Ethiopians";
q15c = "Mongolians";
q15d = "American Indians";
q15answer  = "c";
q15review  = "Page 121";


q16        = "The growth and development of females is more sensitive to stressors in the environment than the growth and development of males.";
q16a = "True";
q16b = "False";
q16answer  = "b";
q16review  = "Page 129";


q17        = "Human adaptation occurs at four levels: genetic, developmental, acclimatization, cultural.";
q17a = "True";
q17b = "False";
q17answer  = "a";
q17review  = "Page 134";


q18        = "Hair loss and sweating are both thermoregulatory adaptations to heat in humans.";
q18a = "True";
q18b = "False";
q18answer  = "a";
q18review  = "Page 135";


q19        = "Vasoconstriction results in the red face of a person in a hot environment.";
q19a = "True";
q19b = "False";
q19answer  = "b";
q19review  = "Page 137";


q20        = "In general, populations living between 0-20?N latitude have the darkest skin color.";
q20a = "True";
q20b = "False";
q20answer  = "b";
q20review  = "Page 138";


q21        = "<a href=\"images/ch0501.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"images/thumb_ch0501.gif\" width=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Click to view larger image.\"></a><br>This figure showing cross-sections of the upper arm bone of a tennis player illustrates that bones remodel during life based on stressed put upon them, also known as:";
q21a = "Wolff's Law";
q21b = "osteoblasts";
q21c = "osteoclasts";
q21d = "osteocytes";
q21answer  = "a";
q21review  = "Page 149";


q22        = "<a href=\"images/ch0502.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"images/thumb_ch0502.gif\" width=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Click to view larger image.\"></a><br>These teeth are also known as:";
q22a = "permanent teeth";
q22b = "secondary dentition";
q22c = "deciduous teeth";
q22d = "all of the above";
q22answer  = "c";
q22review  = "Page 125";


q23        = "<a href=\"images/ch0503.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"images/thumb_ch0503.gif\" width=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Click to view larger image.\"></a><br>This graph, which shows that body breadth is related to latitude, illustrates:";
q23a = "Allen's Rule";
q23b = "Bergmann's Rule";
q23c = "Both Bergmann's and Allen's Rules";
q23d = "Neither Bergmann's nor Allen's Rules";
q23answer  = "b";
q23review  = "Page 136";


q24        = "<a href=\"images/ch0504.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"images/thumb_ch0504.gif\" width=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Click to view larger image.\"></a><br>These lower leg bones are from an adult.";
q24a = "True";
q24b = "False";
q24answer  = "b";
q24review  = "Page 127";


q25        = "<a href=\"images/ch0505.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"images/thumb_ch0505.gif\" width=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Click to view larger image.\"></a><br>These children are suffering from hypoxia.";
q25a = "True";
q25b = "False";
q25answer  = "b";
q25review  = "Page 140";