GRAHAM ROBB

Victor Hugo

A Biography

"Graham Robb tells the complicated story of this colossal life with authority and sympathy. . . . Unquestionably, a magnificent biography." — Washington Post Book World

Victor Hugo was the most important writer of the nineteenth century in France: leader of the Romantic movement; revolutionary playwright; poet; epic novelist; author of the last universally accessible masterpieces in the European tradition, among them Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre Dame. He was also a radical political thinker and eventual exile from France; a gifted painter and architect; a visionary who conversed with Virgil, Shakespeare, and Jesus Christ; in short, a tantalizing personality who dominated and maddened his contemporaries.

Graham Robb has written an extraordinary biography that does full justice to the drama of his subject's life — a life that Robb calls "the most lucid case of madness in literature." By grasping the giant in his entirety, and in his many disguises, Robb rewards us with a panorama of French and European society from the Revolution to the dawn of the twentieth century.

"This is a subtle book, full of wit and erudition. . . . [T]he best biography of Hugo in French or English." — Wall Street Journal

"Lucidly written, persuasively opinionated, this enormously readable book stands as a model of what the modern biography can accomplish." — Philadelphia Inquirer

  • "Both necessary and highly readable, and easily outclasses all existing Hugo biographies in English." — New York Times Book Review (front-page review)
  • Featured on CBS Radio Network, C-Span, "To the Best of Our Knowledge," and "The Connection with Chris Lydon"
  • Winner of the Whitbread Award for Biography and the Royal Society of Literature award

Graham Robb's previous book, Balzac: A Biography, was a New York Times Best Book of 1994. He lives in Oxford, England.

Victor Hugo


1999 / paperback / ISBN 0-393-31899-0
1997 / hardcover / ISBN 0-393-04578-1
16 pages of halftones / 720 pages / Biography
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