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CHAPTER 17 | THE WAR OF THE UNION | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

March 4, 1861

Lincoln’s inauguration

April 12, 1861

firing on Fort Sumter

July 21, 1861

first Battle of Bull Run

1862

Legal Tender Act

April 1862

Battle of Shiloh

April 1862

Battle of Shiloh

March 9, 1862

Monitor v. Merrimack

April 1862

Lincoln abolished slavery in Washington, D.C.

August 1862

second Battle of Bull Run

September 1862

Battle of Antietam

December 1862

Battle of Fredericksburg

1863

National Banking Act

1863

Habeas Corpus Act

January 1, 1863

Emancipation Proclamation

May 1863

Union army began recruiting blacks

May 1863

Battle of Chancellorsville

July 4, 1863

Union victories at Vicksburg and Gettysburg

July 1863

New York City draft riots

fall of 1863

Battle of Chattanooga

1863

West Virginia became a state

1864

Nevada admitted to the union

May 1864

Battle of the Wilderness

June 1864

Battle of Cold Harbor

November 1864

Lincoln reelected

November 1864

destruction of Atlanta

January 1865

Missouri and Tennessee abolished slavery

April 9, 1865

Surrender at Appomattox

December 1865

Thirteenth Amendment ratified



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Explain how the outbreak of fighting occurred.
  2. Analyze the advantages that each side had in the war.
  3. Describe the problems associated with raising an army for both the North and the South.
  4. Trace the major strategic and military developments of the Civil War.
  5. Explain the political problems of the governments in both the North and the South.
  6. Account for the emancipation of the slaves and describe its impact.
  7. Describe Confederate diplomatic aspirations.
  8. Explain how each side financed the war and the economic effects of the war on the North.